Musanyalanyaze Kufunika kwa Kuzindikira Hemoglobin

Dziwani zambiri za hemoglobin ndi hemoglobin test

Hemoglobin ndi puloteni yokhala ndi chitsulo chochuluka yomwe imapezeka mu Maselo Ofiira a Magazi (RBC), zomwe zimawapatsa mtundu wawo wofiira wapadera. Ndiwo makamaka womwe umagwira ntchito yonyamula mpweya kuchokera m'mapapo anu kupita ku minofu ndi ziwalo za thupi lanu.

Kuyeza hemoglobin nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikira kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, komwe ndi kusowa kwa RBC komwe kungayambitse mavuto pa thanzi. Ngakhale hemoglobin imatha kuyesedwa yokha,'Kawirikawiri amayesedwa ngati gawo la mayeso athunthu a magazi (CBC) omwe amayesanso kuchuluka kwa mitundu ina ya maselo amagazi.

Chifukwa chiyani tiyenera kuyesa hemoglobin，Chani'Kodi cholinga chake ndi chiyani?

Kuyeza kwa hemoglobin kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa hemoglobin m'magazi mwanu. Nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kudziwa ngati muli ndi RBC yochepa, matenda omwe amadziwika kuti kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi.

Kuwonjezera pa kuzindikira kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, kuyezetsa hemoglobin kungathandizenso kuzindikira mavuto ena azaumoyo monga matenda a chiwindi ndi impso, matenda a magazi, kusowa zakudya m'thupi, mitundu ina ya khansa, komanso matenda a mtima ndi mapapo.

Ngati mwalandira chithandizo cha kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi kapena matenda ena omwe angakhudze kuchuluka kwa hemoglobin m'magazi, mayeso a hemoglobin angapangidwe kuti awone momwe mumayankhira chithandizo ndikuyang'anira momwe thanzi lanu lonse likuyendera.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita mayeso awa liti?

Hemoglobin ndi chizindikiro chimodzi cha kuchuluka kwa mpweya womwe thupi lanu lingapeze. Kuchuluka kwa mpweya m'magazi kungathenso kusonyeza ngati muli ndi chitsulo chokwanira m'magazi mwanu. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu angakupatseni CBC kuti muyese hemoglobin ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro za mpweya wochepa kapena chitsulo. Zizindikiro izi zitha kuphatikizapo:

• Kutopa
• Kupuma movutikira panthawi yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi
• Chizungulire
• Khungu loyera kapena lachikasu kuposa masiku onse
• Mutu
• Kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika

Ngakhale kuti hemoglobin yambiri si yofala kwambiri, ingayambitsenso mavuto azaumoyo. Kuyezetsa hemoglobin kungapangidwe ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za hemoglobin yambiri modabwitsa, monga:

• Masomphenya osokonezeka
• Chizungulire
• Mutu
• Kulankhula kosokoneza
• Kufiira kwa nkhope

Mukhozanso alangizidwe kuti khalani ndi Kuyezetsa hemoglobin ngati mwapezeka ndi matenda kapena mukukayikiridwa kuti muli ndi:

• Matenda a magazi monga matenda a sickle cell kapena thalassemia
• Matenda omwe amakhudza mapapo, chiwindi, impso, kapena dongosolo la mtima
• Kutuluka magazi ambiri chifukwa cha kuvulala kapena opaleshoni
• Zakudya zosayenera kapena zakudya zopanda mavitamini ndi michere yambiri, makamaka chitsulo
• Matenda aakulu kwa nthawi yayitali
• Kulephera kuzindikira, makamaka kwa okalamba
• Mitundu ina ya khansa

 Njira zodziwira hemoglobin m'magazi

• Kawirikawiri, mayeso a hemoglobin nthawi zambiri amayesedwa ngati gawo la mayeso a CBC, zigawo zina zamagazi zitha kuyezedwa kuphatikiza:
• Maselo oyera a m'magazi (WBCs), omwe amagwira ntchito yoteteza chitetezo chamthupi
• Ma platelets omwe amalola magazi kuundana pakafunika kutero

Hematocrit, gawo la magazi lopangidwa ndi RBC

 Koma tsopano, palinso njira yodziwira hemoglobin padera, ndiko kuti, ACCUGENCE ® Multi-Monitoring System kungakuthandizeni kukhala ndi nthawi yopumahemoglobin mayeso.Dongosolo Loyang'anira Zambiri ili limagwira ntchito paukadaulo wapamwamba wa biosensor ndikuyesa pa ma multi-parameter sangathenso kuchitahemoglobin mayeso, komanso kuphatikizapo mayeso a Glucose (GOD), Glucose (GDH-FAD), Uric Acid ndi Blood Ketone.